dropping testsadmin管理员组文章数量:1559119
time limit: 1000ms | memory limit: 65536k | |
total submissions: 9338 | accepted: 3272 |
description
in a certain course, you take n tests. if you get ai out of bi questions correct on test i, your cumulative average is defined to be
.
given your test scores and a positive integer k, determine how high you can make your cumulative average if you are allowed to drop any k of your test scores.
suppose you take 3 tests with scores of 5/5, 0/1, and 2/6. without dropping any tests, your cumulative average is . however, if you drop the third test, your cumulative average becomes .
input
the input test file will contain multiple test cases, each containing exactly three lines. the first line contains two integers, 1 ≤ n ≤ 1000 and 0 ≤ k < n. the second line contains n integers indicating ai for all i. the third line contains n positive integers indicating bi for all i. it is guaranteed that 0 ≤ ai ≤ bi ≤ 1, 000, 000, 000. the end-of-file is marked by a test case with n = k = 0 and should not be processed.
output
for each test case, write a single line with the highest cumulative average possible after dropping k of the given test scores. the average should be rounded to the nearest integer.
sample input
3 1 5 0 2 5 1 6 4 2 1 2 7 9 5 6 7 9 0 0
sample output
83 100
hint
to avoid ambiguities due to rounding errors, the judge tests have been constructed so that all answers are at least 0.001 away from a decision boundary (i.e., you can assume that the average is never 83.4997).
首先要注意这题不能用单位价值的排序来求答案是错的,然后二分求得时候要注意精度,终止条件是俩个均不为0
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int n, m;
const int n = 1100;
int a[n], b[n];
double v[n];
const int inf = 1000000010;
int judge(double k);
int main()
{
while(scanf("%d %d", &n, &m),n!=0||m!=0)
{
for(int i=0;i
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(int i=0;i
scanf("%d",&b[i]);
}
m=n-m;
double l=0, r=inf, mid;
for(int i=0;i<100;i )
{
mid=(l r)/2;
if(judge(mid))
{
l=mid;
}
else
{
r=mid;
}
}
r=r*100;
printf("%.0f\n",r);
}
return 0;
}
int judge(double k)
{
for(int i=0;i
v[i]=1.000*a[i]-1.000*b[i]*k;
}
sort(v,v n);
double sum=0.000;
for(int i=0;i
sum =v[n-i-1];
}
if(sum>=0.0001) return 1;
else return 0;
}
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